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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 76959Generated: October 29, 2026

Imidazole → 5'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-3'-deoxythymidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/76959

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactanttert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
Reactant2',3'-DideoxythymidineHCID 65119—
Product5'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-3'-deoxythymidineHCID 8736484187%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 3′-deoxythymidine (2.0 g, 8.84 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (15 mL) were added imidazole (0.90 g, 13.26 mmol) and tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBDMSCl) (1.73 g, 11.49 mmol) at r.t., followed by stirring for 4 h. After evaporating the solvent, the residue was partitioned between CH2Cl2 and water. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. The organic residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with MeOH/CH2Cl2 (0-3%) to give the corresponding product (2.60 g, 7.63 mmol, 87%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 8.80 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.57 (q, 1H, H6, J=1.2 Hz), 6.07 (dd, 1H, H1′, J=4.8 and 6.3 Hz), 4.10-4.18 (m, 1H, H4′), 3.98 (dd, 1H, H5′, J=2.4 and 11.4 Hz), 3.70 (dd, 1H, H5′, J=3.0 and 11.4 Hz), 2.30-2.4 (m, 1H, H2′), 1.93-2.04 (m, 3H, H2′, and 2H3′), 1.91 (d, 9H, 3 CH3), 0.10 (2 s, 6H, 2 CH3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08835625B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-5a67c9f2df974cbbaf4f429c58cc43c4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09