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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 77278Generated: October 25, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 4-(2-Azidoethyl)benzenemethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/77278

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantBoron trifluorideHCID 6356—
ReactantNinhydrinHCID 10236—
ReactantAzideHCID 33558—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
ReactantMethanesulfonyl azide, trifluoro-HCID 10986786—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(2-Azidoethyl)benzenemethanolHCID 5966801682%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of this carboxylic acid (0.70 g, 3.87 mmol) in anhydrous THF (8 mL) was added 1M BH3:THF (12 mL, 12.0 mmol) at 0° C. Stirring was continued at 0° C. for 1 h and the reaction was warmed up to room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 h. TLC (visualization with ninhydrin stain) showed azide reduction took place. NaBH4 (0.46 g, 12 mmol) and BF3:OEt2 (1.6 mL, 12 mmol) were added and stirring continued for about 18 h to ensure a complete azide reduction. Excess boron trifluoride etherate was destroyed with ethanol, and the mixture filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to afford a semi solid. The crude was treated with freshly prepared triflic azide (12 mmol) as described for the synthesis of azide 14s. The crude was purified on silica gel eluting with EtOAc/Hexanes 2:3 to afford 4-(2-azidoethyl)-benzyl alcohol as clear oil (0.56 g, 82%) (Rf=0.53, EtOAc/Hexanes 2:3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08841263B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-e5d35b50def94524ba44b14e9aa71ff7
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09