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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 77350Generated: October 25, 2026

Formaldehyde → Chloromethyl 4-fluorobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/77350

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Reactant4-Fluorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 67879—
CatalystZirconium chloride (ZrCl4), (T-4)-HCID 9856075—
ProductChloromethyl 4-fluorobenzoateHCID 11401232—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

(Mudryk, B. et al., Tetrahedron Lett. 2002, 43, 6317-6318) 4-Fluorobenzoyl chloride (3.0 g, 18.9 mmol) was added to a stirred suspension of zirconium tetrachloride (4.0 g, 17.01 mmol) in dry CH2Cl2 (40 mL) at room temperature. After 15 min, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and paraformaldehyde (0.68 g, 22.7 mmol) was added. The slurry was stirred at 0-25° C. for 2 h and the solvent was removed under vacuum. Water (50 mL) was added slowly and the mixture was agitated for 10 min. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic phase was washed with 1 N sodium bicarbonate (2×50 mL) followed by brine (1×30 mL). The solvent was removed and the product was purified by silica gel chromatography (5% EtOAc-Hexanes). Yield 3.2 g (89%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 5.86 (s, 2H), 7.06 (m, 2H), 8.02 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08841257B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-67b22d119dfc4ce9a29940d10ab2ad62
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09