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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 7739Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Chloro-4-(cyanomethyl)benzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/7739

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant4-(Bromomethyl)-3-chlorobenzoic acidHCID 21924995—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Chloro-4-(cyanomethyl)benzoyl chlorideHCID 21990969—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 4-(bromomethyl)-3-chlorobenzoic acid (4.0 g, 16 mmol) in DMF (120 mL) and H2O (40 mL) was treated with NaCN (2.4 g, 49 mmol) and heated to 80° C. for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to rt and acidified with 1N HCl. The aqueous mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×25 mL). The combined organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure and dissolved in MTBE. The organic mixture was washed with H2O and brine (3×25 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to afford 3-chloro-4-(cyanomethyl)benzoyl chloride.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07087601B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-768846e0a8dc4bde93680feebe296211
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08