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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 78216Generated: October 26, 2026

Formaldehyde → 1-(Tributylstannyl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/78216

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantTributylstannaneHCID 5948—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(Tributylstannyl)methanolHCID 4193593197.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of diisopropylamine (62 mL, 0.44 mol) and tetrahydrofuran (1000 mL) were added dropwise n-butyl lithium (2.6 M n-hexane solution, 100 mL, 0.26 mol) and n-butyl lithium (1.6 M n-hexane solution, 95 mL, 0.15 mol) at −78° C., and then the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. To this mixture was added dropwise tributyltin hydride (100 mL, 0.37 mol) at −78° C., and then the reaction mixture was stirred for 60 minutes at 0° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C., after which paraformaldehyde (13 g, 0.15 mol) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was slowly raised to room temperature, and then the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. To the reaction mixture were water, an ammonium chloride aqueous solution, and diethyl ether, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was washed first with a saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate aqueous solution and then with saturated aqueous sodium chloride. The organic layer was separated, and was concentrated under a reduced pressure. The residue was purified by neutral silica gel column chromatography (heptane: diethyl ether=4:1) to obtain the title compound (95 g, 80%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08841327B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-2b7896a43e2b46029bc3d7a5a908f35b
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09