Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 78687Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-(2-Cyano-acetyl)-3-methyl-1-(2-isocyanobenzyl)-urea

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/78687

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantCyanoacetic acidHCID 9740—
ReactantMethanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 31297—
Reactant1-(2-Isocyanobenzyl)-3-methylureaHCID 58076127—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPropan-2-ol--water (1/1)HCID 21889133—
Product3-(2-Cyano-acetyl)-3-methyl-1-(2-isocyanobenzyl)-ureaHCID 5807612468%

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen atmosphere, 1-(2-isocyanobenzyl)-3-methylurea (98.4 g) and cyanoacetic acid (80.0 g) was added to N,N-dimethylformamide (836 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature and methanesulfonyl chloride (72.8 ml) was added dropwise with stirring at this temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hrs, cooled with water, and water-isopropanol [2:1 (volume ratio), 1670 ml] was added drop wise. The mixture was stirred under water-cooling for 1 hr, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and dried to give 3-(2-cyano-acetyl)-3-methyl-1-(2-isocyanobenzyl)-urea with 68% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08841447B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-2d62973b998f4ada92c1a893133f91ed
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09