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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 81034Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Fluoride → 3-Fluoro-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)isonicotinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/81034

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Reactant3-Chloro-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)isonicotinonitrileHCID 66926913—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Fluoro-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)isonicotinonitrileHCID 6692698369%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-chloro-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)isonicotinonitrile (11.8 g, 38.5 mmol) and potassium fluoride (11.17 g, 192 mmol) in DMSO (500 mL) was heated to 120° C. for 10 days. The mixture was diluted with water (1 L) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×400 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (100 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. Silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0-15% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane-hexanes (1:2), gave 3-fluoro-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)isonicotinonitrile as tan solid (7.66 g, 69% yield). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 8.67 (1H, s), 8.64 (1H, s), 7.52-7.62 (2H, m), 7.36-7.46 (2H, m), 7.20 (1H, t, J=7.42 Hz), 7.05-7.17 (4H, m); MS (ES+) m/z: 291 (M+H); LC retention time: 4.118 min (analytical HPLC Method A).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08846673B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-24f29164e2574d099db48fdea1f25307
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09