HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 81373Generated: October 30, 2026
Dimethylformamide → 5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/81373
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Trimethylsilylacetylene | HCID 66111 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine | HCID 620004 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 5-Bromo-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrazin-2-amine | HCID 53393189 | 78.6% |
Reaction Steps
(Trimethylsilyl)acetylene (1.845 g, 2.655 mL, 18.78 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 3,5-dibromopyrazin-2-amine 1 (5 g, 19.77 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) Triethylamine (10.00 g, 13.77 mL, 98.85 mmol), copper(I) iodide (451.7 mg, 2.372 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (1.142 g, 0.9885 mmol) were then added and the resulting solution stirred at RT for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and water and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted further with EtOAc and the combined organic layers washed with water, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography eluting with 15% EtOAc/Petroleum ether to give the product as a yellow solid (3.99 g, 75% Yield). 1H NMR (400.0 MHz, DMSO) δ 0.30 (9H, s), 8.06 (1H, s); MS (ES+) 271.82
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08846686B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-16720f2c19f14321ad76598f701659f4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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