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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 82270Generated: October 25, 2026

Formaldehyde → Methyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/82270

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantMethyl 4-chlorophenylacetateHCID 104196—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductMethyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoateHCID 1991473352%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of (4-Chloro-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester (2 g, 10.8 mmol) in DMSO (22 mL) was added sodium methoxide (29.2 mg, 0.54 mmol) at 0° C. Paraformaldehyde (342 mg, 11.4 mmol) was then added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with water (3×20 mL), brine (20 mL), dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (gradient of hexane:EtOAc 100:0 to 84:16) to afford the title compound as a colourless gum in 52% yield, 1.2 g.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08846698B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-72356a2e90794135bb382226859174ee
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09