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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 8337Generated: October 25, 2026

1-Methylpiperazine → 5-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/8337

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-MethylpiperazineHCID 53167—
Reactant5-Bromo-1-(triisopropylsilyl)-1H-indoleHCID 2794652—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystTris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphineHCID 83681—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventO-XyleneHCID 7237—
Product5-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-indoleHCID 2201540557%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Bromo-1-triisopropylsilyl-indole (5.8 g, 16.4 mmol), N-methylpiperazine (1.8 g, 18 numol), NaOt-Bu (2.2 g, 23 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (37 mg, 0.16 mmol), Pt-Bu3 (66 mg, 0.33 nmmol) and xylene (30 mL) were mixed and heated to 130° C. under stirring for 5 h. The crude material was chromatographed on a silica column using DCM/MeOH 95/5 as eluent. Concentration of the main fractions left 5.6 g of an oil which was dissolved in MeCN (10 mL), 20 mL of a 1 M solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride in THF was added and the mixture left over-night. The reaction mixture was put on a silica column and eluted with DCM/MeOH 95/5 to give the product as an oil (2 g, 9.3 mmol; yield 57 %) 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 2.37 (3 H, s), 2.64 (4 H, t, J=5), 3.19 (4 H, t, J=5), 6.44–6.48 (1 H, m), 6.95–7.00 (1 H, m), 7.16 (1 H, d, J=3), 7.18 (1 H, d, J=2), 7.29 (1H, d, J=9) and 8.12 (1 H, bs).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07087750B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-5d321082273d4ef781dc02b74cee9d6a
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08