反应详情

Concentrated sulphuric acid (8 ml) was added to a stirred mixture of 5-amino-1(2H)-phthalazinone (9.4 g, 0.058 mole) and water (50 ml). The resultant stirred paste was cooled in ice and diazotised by the addition of sodium nitrite (4.15 g, 0.06 mole) in water (15 ml). The filtered diazonium sulphate solution was added over 1.5 hours to a stirred boiling solution of concentrated sulphuric acid (30 ml) and boric acid (5.42 g, 0.088 mole) in water (200 ml). The solution was heated for a further 30 minutes then cooled and the collected solid was washed with water to give 5-hydroxy-1(2H)-phthalazinone 9.12 g, 96% m.p. 351°-355°). 5-Hydroxy-1(2H)-phthalazinone was purified as the 5-acetoxy derivative m.p. 162° (ethanol).

1. temperaturewas cooled in ice
2. temperatureThe solution was heated for a further 30 minutes
3. temperaturethen cooled
4. washthe collected solid was washed with water