Sodium Hydroxide → HCID 20322266, compound

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Reaction Steps

A solution of diethyl 2-acetyl-2-(4-acetoxy2-nonen-1-yl)azelate (22.9 g., 0.049 mole) and sodium hydroxide (15.7 g., 0.392 mole) in water (150 ml.) and ethanol (150 ml.) is boiled under reflux for 2 hours. Solvents are removed under reduced pressure, the residue is dissolved in water, and the solution extracted with ether. The aqueous layer is acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid to the Congo Red endpoint. The crude product separates as an oil, weight 18.9 g. 8-Acetyl-12-hydroxy-(E)-10-heptadecenoic acid is isolated in pure condition from the crude product by chromatography on silica gel with 4% methanol in chloroform as the eluant. There is obtained 3.5 g. of yellow oil showing a single spot, Rf 0.63, in thin layer chromatography (silica gel, 1% acetic acid in ether); pmr (CDCl3) δ0.88 (3H,t), 2.10 (3H,s, CH3CH=O), 4.03 (1H,m HCO), 5.50 (2H,m, HC=CH), 6.58 (2H,s COOH, OH).

Provenance & Evidence