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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 842152Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → [2,6-Dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/842152

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Reactant2,6-Dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenylanilineHCID 54490724—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product[2,6-Dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazineHCID 688223107.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

2,6-Dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenylaniline (4.3 g) was dissolved with stirring, in glacial acetic acid (23 ml). A solution of sodium nitrite (1.5 g) in concentrated sulphuric acid (11 ml) was then added at 55-60° C. The solution thus obtained was cooled to 0-5° C. and a solution of stannous chloride (16.4 g) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (14 ml) was added with vigorous stirring. A cream-colored solid precipitated. The mixture was filtered and the solid obtained was added to a mixture of aqueous ammonia solution and ice. The mixture thus obtained was extracted with diethyl ether (6×500 ml) and the combined ethereal extracts were dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to dryness to give 2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenylhydrazine (3.7 g) m.p. 54-56° C., in the form of a colorless crystalline solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06372774B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_04
ORD IDord-78ed159372b741e99c4ab5759040a9ef
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_04