HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 842744Generated: October 30, 2026
Dimethylformamide → Methyl (3-cyanophenyl)acetate
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/842744
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl 2-(3-bromophenyl)acetate | HCID 11746402 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Product | Methyl (3-cyanophenyl)acetate | HCID 1514291 | — |
Reaction Steps
Nitrogen was bubbled through a mixture of (3-bromo-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester (26.12 g, 114.02 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (8.37 g, 71.3 mmol), and DMF (300 mL) for about 5 minutes followed by addition of tetrakistriphenylphosphine(0) palladium (5.0 g, 4.3 mmol). The mixture was heated for 1.5 h at 90° C. and was cooled to room temperature. Aqueous 2N NH4OH was added and the product was extracted into EtOAc (3×). The organic solution was washed with 2N NH4OH (1×) followed by brine (2×). The organic solution was dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by medium pressure chromatography (9:1 hexanes:EtOAc) provided the title compound of Step A as an oil (18.06 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.57-7.41 (m, 4H), 3.706 (s, 3H), 3.703 (s, 2H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06376502B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c0da4a7486864ccda37cc8c2600f264c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_04 |
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