3-Methylpyridine → 3-Methyl-1-(13-pyridin-3-yl-tridecyl)-pyridinium bromide
Reaction equation
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]1[CH:16]=[N:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1.[N:21]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[C:23]([CH3:27])[CH:22]=1>>[Br-:1].[CH3:27][C:23]1[CH:22]=[N+:21]([CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]2[CH:16]=[N:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1Participants
Procedure
3-(13-Bromo-tridecyl)-pyridine (1 mmol) was added to 3-picoline (5 ml), and the mixture was heated at 50 C overnight. The excess picoline was removed in vacuum, and the resulting residue was partitioned between water and ether. The aqueous layer was washed extensively with ether until no picoline left in the aqueous layer, and then the aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform. The chloroform was removed to afford the product (65%). 1HNMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, ppm), 9.36 (s, 1H), 9.22 (d, J=5.4, 1H), 8.44 (br, 2H), 8.21 (d, J=7.5, 1H), 7.97 (m, 1H), 7.54 (d, 7.2, 1H), 7.24-7.24 m, 1H), 4.96 (t, J=7.2, 2H), 2.58-2.65 M, 5H), 2.00-2.07 (m, 4H), 1.58-1.60 (m, 2H), 1.20-1.36 (m, 16H); 13CNMR, 148.76, 146.10, 145.58, 144.77, 142.38, 139.83, 137.29, 127.80, 123.98, 62.28, 58.71, 33.31, 32.36, 31.32, 29.80, 29.74, 29.64, 29.38, 29.35, 26.45, 19.15, 18.81.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was heated at 50 C overnight
- customThe excess picoline was removed in vacuum
- customthe resulting residue was partitioned between water and ether
- washThe aqueous layer was washed extensively with ether until no picoline
- waitleft in the aqueous layer
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform
- customThe chloroform was removed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-47297552dfdc4151bebc7cb2733d49c0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08846937B2
Reaction notes
Loading…