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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 843574Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 3-Chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/843574

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant1-(3-Chlorophenyl)ethanoneHCID 14933—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
Product3-Chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenenitrileHCID 53758661—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature30 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of POCl3 was slowly added to anhydrous DMF over a period of 20 minutes and the temperature was maintained around 30° C. 3′-Chloroacetophenone solution in anhydrous DMF was added to the above solution and the reaction temperature was allowed to rise to around 50° C. Hydroxylamine HCl was added to the reaction solution, portionwise, over 1 hour. A volume of 500 mL of water was added to form precipitate, stirred for 1 hour and the precipitate was collected on a Buchner funnel, washed with H2O, and dried to afford a yellow crystalline compound, mp 60-62° C. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ1.60 (s, 6H), 7.30 (d, 1H, J=8.41 Hz), 7.41 (d, 1H, J=8.41 Hz), 10.47 (s, 1H); MS(+APCI)m/z 213(M+H); Anal. Calc. For C9H9ClN2O2: C, 50.84; H, 4.27; N, 13.17. Found: C, 50.99; H, 4.28; N, 12.98.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06380178B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_04
ORD IDord-c5692e706b8648a9a55aecf9d6faac6c
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_04