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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 843753Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethanol → 5-Amino-2-methylindole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/843753

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
Reactant2-Methyl-5-nitro-1H-indoleHCID 280313—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Amino-2-methylindoleHCID 273399290%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2.0 gm (11.4 mMol) 2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-indole in 100 mL 1:1 ethanol:tetrahydrofuran were added 0.25 gm 5% palladium on carbon. The suspension was hydrogenated at ambient temperature at an initial hydrogen pressure of 60 p.s.i. After 5 hours the reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1.5 gm of a dark brown solid. The solid was purified by flash chromatography, eluting with a gradient of dichloromethane containing 0-3% methanol, to give 1.19 gm (71.7%) of the title compound as light brown plates.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06380201B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_04
ORD IDord-8bc3b4f60e374ebeb5283c842b143daa
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_04