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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 844141Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 2-amino-5-chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/844141

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantStannous chloride dihydrateHCID 61436—
ReactantBenzamide, 5-chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-nitro-HCID 873788—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-amino-5-chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)benzamideHCID 418601997.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

N-(4—Chlorophenyl)-5-chloro-2-nitrobenzamide (13.2 g, 42.4 mmol) and tin(II) chloride dihydrate (48 g, 213 mmol) were combined in ethyl acetate (90 mL) and the mixture was heated at 70° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. After 15 minutes, the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, then poured onto water (750 mL) and ethyl acetate (750 mL). The aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 8 with by addition of 1 N NaOH and a saturated NaHCO3 solution, and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was further extracted with 500 mL of ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with water (1 L), then brine (500 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford 11.6 g (97% yield) of N-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-amino-5-chlorobenzamide as an off-white solid; NMR (CDCl3) 7.7 (br s, 1), 7.2-7.5 (m, 6), 6.7 (d, 1), 5.5 (br s, 2) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06380221B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_04
ORD IDord-09f9fd8415eb4356aaf56ce84f5e2dd6
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_04