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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 844445Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridine-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/844445

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-(N-Boc-Amino)-3-methylpyridineHCID 11745848—
ReactantEthanedioic acid, monoethyl esterHCID 21943339—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridine-2-carboxylateHCID 2186874139.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

30 ml of n-butyllithium are added, under nitrogen, at a temperature of less than 5° C., to 5 g of 2-(N-Boc)amino-3-methylpyridine in 100 ml of THF. After stirring for 1 hour at 0° C., the lithiated derivative thus formed is added to a solution of 7 g of ethyl oxalate in 50 ml of THF at −3° C. The reaction medium is allowed to return to RT and is then poured slowly into 25 ml of 6N HCl at 0° C., while maintaining the temperature below 100° C. This mixture is heated at 50° C. for 2 hours and the pH is then brought to 3 by addition of 1N NaOH. This mixture is extracted with Et2O and the organic phase is taken up in K2CO3 solution and then dried and evaporated to give 1.8 g of the expected compound in the form of white crystals: m.p.=162° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06380230B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_04
ORD IDord-5eacf8abe47249b2bf675e8b2c180ddb
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_04