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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 846370Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/846370

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant3,5-Dichlorobenzyl chlorideHCID 137880—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfateHCID 94433—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrileHCID 12689978—

Reaction Steps

To a vigorously stirred solution of 3,5-dichlorobenzylchloride (28 g) in dichloromethane (150 ml) was added a mixture of KCN (27.5 g) and tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate (2.38 g) in water (110 ml). After stirring at room temperature for 22 hours, the mixture was diluted with dichloromethane, the organic phase washed with water and concentrated in vacuo to leave an oil. Filtration through silica with toluene followed by concentration then trituration with hexane gave the desired product as a colourless solid. 15.8 g, mp. 31°-32° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05136080
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_08
ORD IDord-cdf0d4a7a0f14f69b4c05d0ee748ec75
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_08