Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | N-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride | HCID 11332622 | — |
| Reactant | Dibenzylphosphite | HCID 21904359 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 19883771 | HCID 19883771 | 40.9% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 2.0 g (12.5 mmol) of N-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, 0.75 g (25 mmol) of paraformaldehyde, 1.0 g (12 mmol) of sodium bicarbonate and 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) is stirred at 59° C. for one hour. To the resultant mixture is then added dropwise over a three-hour period a solution of 3.6 g (13.7 mmol) of dibenzyl phosphite in 40 ml of THF. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 14 hours at 55° C. The reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo to 20 ml volume and 500 ml of ethyl acetate is added. The organic phase is separated and washed sequentially with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate and a saturated solution of sodium chloride. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 20:1, methylene chloride:ethyl acetate eluent) followed by recrystallization from a mixture of methylene chloride, ethyl acetate and hexane to give 1.95 g (40% yield) of a white solid melting at 62°-64° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05137951 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1992_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e657258b303748ca87b9d4788f0336f0 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1992_08 |
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