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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 846837Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → HCID 19883771, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/846837

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantN-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochlorideHCID 11332622—
ReactantDibenzylphosphiteHCID 21904359—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 19883771HCID 1988377140.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature59 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2.0 g (12.5 mmol) of N-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, 0.75 g (25 mmol) of paraformaldehyde, 1.0 g (12 mmol) of sodium bicarbonate and 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) is stirred at 59° C. for one hour. To the resultant mixture is then added dropwise over a three-hour period a solution of 3.6 g (13.7 mmol) of dibenzyl phosphite in 40 ml of THF. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 14 hours at 55° C. The reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo to 20 ml volume and 500 ml of ethyl acetate is added. The organic phase is separated and washed sequentially with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate and a saturated solution of sodium chloride. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 20:1, methylene chloride:ethyl acetate eluent) followed by recrystallization from a mixture of methylene chloride, ethyl acetate and hexane to give 1.95 g (40% yield) of a white solid melting at 62°-64° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05137951
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_08
ORD IDord-e657258b303748ca87b9d4788f0336f0
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_08