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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 84721Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethyl orthoformate → 4'-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/84721

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantMethyl 5-amino-4'-methylbiphenyl-3-carboxylateHCID 57850917—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4'-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 5785112192%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-Amino-4′-methyl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (10 g, 41.5 mmol) and NaN3 (4.99 g, 76.76 mmol) in AcOH (80 mL) was added HC(OEt)3 (29.5 g, 199.2 mmol) at room temperature, then heated to reflux for 4 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica-gel chromatography to give 4′-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester as light yellow solid (11.22 g, 92%). MS (M+H)=295.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08846945B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-2b3b0fccb56e492797f213a0e587da21
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09