Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 850102Generated: October 29, 2026

Imidazole → O,N-Dimethyl-2-(imidazol-1-yl)pyridine-5-hydroxamic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/850102

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant6-Chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylnicotinamideHCID 11435597—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ProductO,N-Dimethyl-2-(imidazol-1-yl)pyridine-5-hydroxamic acidHCID 1936596171%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of O,N-dimethyl-2-chloropyridine-5-hydroxamic acid (10.0 g, 50 mmol-see Preparation 22(i)), imidazole (4.1 g, 60 mmol) and potassium carbonate (6.9 g, 50 mmol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (200 ml) was stirred at 140° C. for 24 hours. The mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (100 ml) and water (100 ml). The organic phase was washed with water (100 ml) and brine (50 ml) then dried (MgSO4) and evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica using gradient elution with ethyl acetate/hexane (1:1,1:0). Fractions containing the desired product were combined and evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (8.2 g, 71%) as an orange oil. A sample was triturated with ether to afford a colourless solid, m.p. 69-70° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06015825
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_01
ORD IDord-d9279c9db9ee4eb3905994e7449e1265
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_01