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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 850986Generated: November 1, 2026

Malic Acid → O-(4-hexadecylamino-2-thiophenecarbonyl)malic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/850986

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalic AcidHCID 525—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant4-[N-(carbobenzyloxy)-N-hexadecylamino]-2-thiophenecarbonyl chlorideHCID 20503621—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductO-(4-hexadecylamino-2-thiophenecarbonyl)malic acidHCID 86738856—

Reaction Steps

A warm solution of 4-[N-(carbobenzyloxy)-N-(hexadecyl)amino]-2-thiophenecarbonyl chloride and 1.3 g. of triethylamine in 100 ml. ether is treated with 2 g. malic acid. An immediate precipitate forms, but the mixture is refluxed for one hour and filtered while hot. The solid is washed several times with hot ether; then the ether is evaporated to yield a white solid. The product is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 ml.) and hydrogenated over 600 mg. 10% palladium-on-carbon at 50 psi until hydrogen uptake stops. The catalyst is filtered, and the solution is evaporated. The residue is crystallized from acetic acid to yield the product as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04382143
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_05
ORD IDord-dd278f15741c4545b496cd60e1156566
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_05