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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 851054Generated: November 2, 2026

Formaldehyde → HCID 86738228, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/851054

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantFumaric AcidHCID 444972—
ReactantHCID 13039291HCID 13039291—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 86738228HCID 86738228—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2.4 g of cis-4-(4-bromophenoxy)-3-phenylpiperidine, 7.2 ml of 100% formic acid and 0.81 ml of 37% aqueous formaldehyde solution is refluxed for one hour under nitrogen, cooled and made basic with 35 ml of 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture is extracted with ether (2×50 ml), the ether extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried overnight over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a yellow oil. The oil is dissolved in 50 ml of ether and treated dropwise with stirring with a solution of 0.89 g of fumaric acid in a mixture of 75 ml of ether and 15 ml of absolute ethanol. The colorless, fine crystals which precipitate are filtered, washed with ether and dried to afford solid product, mp 172° C. dec.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04382141
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_05
ORD IDord-9d2bbc29f81d40429d6f42c5dd71a17e
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_05