Sodium borohydride → HCID 13039296, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1([C:4]([N:6]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][C:9](=[O:12])[CH:8]([C:13]3[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=3)[CH2:7]2)=[O:5])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[BH4-].[Na+]>C(O)C>[CH:1]1([C:4]([N:6]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][C@@H:9]([OH:12])[C@H:8]([C:13]3[CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=3)[CH2:7]2)=[O:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 4.77 g 1-cyclopropylcarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-piperidone in 50 ml of absolute ethanol is cooled to 4° C. and treated dropwise under nitrogen with a solution of 0.74 g of sodium borohydride in 50 ml of absolute ethanol over a 10 minute period, keeping the pot temperature below 10° C. After the addition is complete, the bath is removed. The mixture is cooled while diluting with 100 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution and, after stirring for a few minutes the ethanol is removed in vacuo and the aqueous residue is extracted with dichloromethane (1×150 ml, 2×100 ml). The combined dichloromethane extracts are washed with 150 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a yellow oil. The oil is chromatographed on 190 g of silica gel using ether as solvent followed by 5%, 10% and finally 50% acetone/ether mixture. The cis-isomer is eluted first followed by the trans-isomer as a colorless solid. Recrystallization from 5 ml of ethyl acetate affords product as a colorless crystalline solid, mp, 125°-127.5° C.
Workup
- customthe pot temperature below 10° C
- additionAfter the addition
- customthe bath is removed
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled
- additionwhile diluting with 100 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution
- customis removed in vacuo
- extractionthe aqueous residue is extracted with dichloromethane (1×150 ml, 2×100 ml)
- washThe combined dichloromethane extracts are washed with 150 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto afford a yellow oil
- customThe oil is chromatographed on 190 g of silica gel
- washThe cis-isomer is eluted first
- customRecrystallization from 5 ml of ethyl acetate
- customaffords product as a colorless crystalline solid, mp, 125°-127.5° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-05f13f0945d74e69ad82e12dfce93666
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_05
- Patent number
- US04382141
Reaction notes
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