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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 851392Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/851392

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantCyclohexylisopropylamineHCID 62386—
Reactantmethyl 2-[(4R)-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]-3-methylbut-2-enoateHCID 54326273—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Productmethyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoateHCID 56629339—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

1.55 M Butyl lithium-hexane solution (1.66 ml) was added to a solution of N-isopropylcyclohexylamine (0.29 ml) in tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) at -70° C., and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at -70° C. and allowed to warm up to 0° C. This mixture was added to a solution of methyl 3-methyl-2-[(4R)-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoate (100 mg) in tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) at -70° C., and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at -70° C. and allowed to warm up to -30° C. during 30 minutes. 1 N Hydrochloric acid (3.6 ml) was added to the reaction mixture at -70° C., and the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 ml). The solution was washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate (5:1-2:1) to give methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoate (20 mg); IR (CH2Cl2): 1740, 1715 cm-1 ; NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.23 (d, 3H, J=8 Hz), 1.95 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.36 (t, 2H, J=7 Hz), 3.36 (dq, 1H, J=6, 8 Hz), 3.75 (s, 3H), 4.04 (dt, 1H, J=6, 7 Hz), 4.9-5.2 (m, 2H), 5.4-5.9 (m, 2H); and methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3R,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-3-enoate (28 mg); IR (CH2Cl2): 1740 cm-1 ; NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.27 and 1.29 (a pair of d, 3H, J=8 Hz), 1.83 (broad s, 3H), 2.1-2.9 (m, 2H), 2.85 (dq, 1H, J=2, 8 Hz), 3.2-3.4 (m, 1H), 3.74 and 3.76 (a pair of s, 3H), 4.8-5.2 (m, 5H), 5.5-6.0 (m, 1H); and a mixture of methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3R,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo- 4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoate and methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-3-enoate (36 mg): IR (CH2Cl2): 1740 cm-1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04383945
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_05
ORD IDord-a0ce475993454445af1524b6e61a5e57
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_05