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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 851511Generated: October 26, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → p-Toluic acid, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/851511

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2,3,5,6-TetrafluorotolueneHCID 78896—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Productp-Toluic acid, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-HCID 69548—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

The product of step (a) above (4.3 g) was mixed with diethyl ether (30 ml), the mixture cooled to -70° C., and maintained at this temperature whilst a solution of n-butyllithium in n-hexane (1.6 M, 16.4 ml) was slowly added. The mixture was stirred for a period of 1 hour during which time a fine white precipitate was formed. Dry carbon dioxide gas was then passed into the mixture for 30 minutes whilst the temperature was maintained within the range -70° to -40° C., and continued to be passed in thereafter whilst the mixture was allowed to warm to the ambient temperature. After acidifying with dilute hydrochloric acid (6 N, 40 ml) the organic phase was separated, washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate. After evaporation of the solvents under reduced pressure the residual solid was recrystallised from toluene to yield 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-toluic acid, m.p. 170° C. identified by infra red and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04385070
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_05
ORD IDord-a863669236774651ae102da5830cf3d5
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_05