Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Bromhydrol | HCID 166749 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 70528477 | HCID 70528477 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 12834047 | HCID 12834047 | 64.7% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 2-methyl-2,3-methylene-6-(2-phenoxyacetamido)penam-3-carboxylate (1.39 g.) in dried dichloromethane (7 ml.) was dropwise added over 10 minutes at -10° C. to a solution of aluminum bromide (1.16 g.) in dried dichloromethane (12 ml.), and the reaction temperature was gradually elevated to room temperature, after which the mixture was stirred for 4 hours at room temperature. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into ice-water (70 ml.) and the dichloromethane layer was separated, after which the aqueous layer was once extracted with chloroform. The combined dichloromethane and chloroform layer was washed in turn with water, 2% hydrochloric acid, water, a dilute sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and water, and then dried over magnesium sulfate. After the solvent was distilled off, the obtained pale brown oil (1.2 g.) was crystallized by adding ether and a small amount of isopropyl ether. The crystals were collected by filtration, followed by washing with isopropyl ether and recrystallized from a mixture of benzene: isopropyl ether (1:3) to give colorless granules of 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 2-methyl-7-(2-phenoxyacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (0.9 g.), mp 118° to 120° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04385176 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0a88bf140e4647b58905f8982c240990 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_05 |
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