Water → 3-(5'-Chloro-2'-oxospiro[1,3-dioxane-2,3'-indol]-1'(2'H)-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrile
Reaction equation
CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]2[C:14](=[CH:15][CH:16]=1)[NH:13][C:12](=[O:17])[C:11]12[O:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][O:18]1.Cl[CH2:24][C:25]([CH3:29])([CH3:28])[C:26]#[N:27].O>CS(C)=O>[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]2[C:14](=[CH:15][CH:16]=1)[N:13]([CH2:24][C:25]([CH3:29])([CH3:28])[C:26]#[N:27])[C:12](=[O:17])[C:11]12[O:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][O:18]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 125 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of potassium t-butoxide (0.561 g, 5.00 mmol, 1.2 eq) in anhydrous DMSO (16 mL) was added 5′-chlorospiro[1,3-dioxane-2,3′-indol]-2′(1′H)-one (1.00 g, 4.17 mmol) all in one portion. After stirring 10 min. 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropionitrile (0.981 g, 8.34 mmol, 2 eq) was added in one portion at room temperature under a dry N2 atmosphere. The reaction was heated at 125° C. for 22 hr, cooled to room temperature, poured into H2O (180 mL) and extracted with Et2O (3×). The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified on Biotage KP silica gel eluting with 100% CH2Cl2 to give the title compound as a white solid (0.91 g, 68% yield). Anal. Calc'd for C16H17ClN2O3: C, 59.91; H, 5.34; N, 8.73. Found: C, 59.79; H, 5.26; N, 8.57. NMR (300 Mz, DMSO-d6): consistent. IR: consistent. MS: (ES+) m/z 321 [M+H]; one Cl pattern observed. m.p.: 114-115.5° C.
Workup
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- extractionextracted with Et2O (3×)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified on Biotage KP silica gel eluting with 100% CH2Cl2
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-282d987bff2e449da0b81e286b603a60
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_08
- Patent number
- US07256198B2
Reaction notes
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