Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 853887Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 3-(5'-Nitro-2'-oxospiro[1,3-dioxane-2,3'-indol]-1'(2'H)-yl)propanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/853887

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
Reactant5'-nitrospiro[1,3-dioxane-2,3'-indol]-2'(1'H)-oneHCID 33732116—
CatalystBenzyltrimethylammonium hydroxideHCID 66854—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-(5'-Nitro-2'-oxospiro[1,3-dioxane-2,3'-indol]-1'(2'H)-yl)propanenitrileHCID 58932557101.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature52 °C

Reaction Steps

At room temperature, to a mixture of 5′-nitrospiro[1,3-dioxane-2,3′-indol]-2′(1′H)-one(1.75 g, 6.99 mmol) and benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide (40% aqueous solution, 0.110 mL, 0.699 mmol, 0.1 mole %) in DMF (31 mL) was added acrylonitrile (0.921 mL, 14.0 mmol, 2 eq) drop-wise. and the mixture was heated at 52° C. for 2 hr. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and poured into H2O (160 mL). The reaction mixture was extracted with Et2O. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine and concentrated. The crude product was purified on Biotage KP silica gel eluting with 96/4 CH2Cl2/CH3CN to give the title compound as a yellow solid (2.15 g, 100% ). NMR (300 Mz, DMSO-d6): consistent

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07256198B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_08
ORD IDord-13df433d10e34e2a9f912a95b69e9fa0
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_08