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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 853994Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 4-Iodopyridine-2-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/853994

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHydrogen iodideHCID 24841—
ReactantMethyl 4-ChloropicolinateHCID 820890—
ReactantPhosphinic AcidHCID 4124402—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Iodopyridine-2-carboxylic acidHCID 81827866%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-chloropicolinic acid methyl ester (2.4 g, 14.1 mmol), 57% hydriodic acid (13.3 mL) and 50% aqueous hypophosphorous acid (0.66 mL) was stirred at 85° C. for 2 h and then was stirred at 107° C. overnight. The mixture was cooled to 95° C. At this temperature were added in 30 minutes 10 M sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (4.2 mL), followed by the addition of water (15.2 mL). The mixture was cooled to rt, stirred for 1 h during which time product precipitates. The precipitate was filtered, washed with cold water and dried under high vacuum overnight to give a yellow solid 11a, 4-Iodopicolinic acid (3.5 g, 66%): 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6) δ 8.39 (d, J=5.1, 1), 8.35 (d, J=1.8, 1), 8.07 (dd, J=1.7, 5.2, 1); MS (ESPOS): 250.2 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07256177B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_08
ORD IDord-9694b9a8a24d416db59f6c7e0ab5a45e
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_08