反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of diisopropylamine (0.23 mL, 1.63 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (5.0 mL) cooled to −78° C. under nitrogen was treated with a 2.5M solution of n-butyllithium in hexanes (0.65 mL, 1.63 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min and then treated dropwise with a solution of (3-chloro-4-methylsulfanyl-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester (prepared as in Example 4, 340 mg, 1.48 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (3.0 mL) and 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone (1.0 mL). The reaction mixture turned dark in color and was allowed to stir at −78° C. for 1 h, at which time, a solution of 8-iodomethyl-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane (500 mg, 1.78 mmol) in a small amount of dry tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 25° C., where it was stirred for 24 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and then concentrated in vacuo to remove tetrahydrofuran. The aqueous residue was acidified using a 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. The resulting aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40S Silica 8/2 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded the 2-(3-chloro-4-methylsulfanyl-phenyl)-3-(1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]dec-8-yl)-propionic acid methyl ester (315 mg, 55%) as a yellow viscous oil: EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C19H25ClO4S (M+) 384.1162. found 384.1169.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringto stir at −78° C. for 1 h, at which time
- temperatureto warm to 25° C.
- stirringwhere it was stirred for 24 h
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto remove tetrahydrofuran
- extractionThe resulting aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo