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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 855946Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 86595125, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/855946

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantHCID 58936936HCID 58936936—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 86595125HCID 8659512590.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 7-iodo-2-methyl-5-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole XIV (4.75 g, 0.0156 mol) in methanol (150 mL) at 25° C. was treated with a solution of ammonium chloride (5.22 g, 0.0976 mol) in water (150 mL) and iron powder (3 g, 0.0534 mol). The mixture was heated to 100° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 6 h. The reaction mixture was filtered hot through a pad of celite and washed with hot methanol. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue partitioned between methylene chloride and water. The layers were separated and the pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to pH=10 with ammonium hydroxide. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride and the combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to a volume of 50 mL. The resulting solution was treated with a 4.0M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution in dioxane and then stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with methylene chloride and petroleum ether to afford 7-iodo-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ylamine hydrochloride XV (4.37 g, 81%) as a gray solid: LRMS for freebase C9H11IN2 (M+H)+ at m/z=275.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07262297B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_08
ORD IDord-339a029f01ab4a59a5d0624666642ab3
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_08