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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 856765Generated: October 27, 2026

1-Iodopropane → 5-Methyl-1-propylimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/856765

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-IodopropaneHCID 33643—
Reactant4-Methyl-1-trityl-1H-imidazoleHCID 618254—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Methyl-1-propylimidazoleHCID 52934024.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-methyl-1-triphenylmethylimidazole (20.0 g) in THF (300 ml) and acetonitrile (300 ml) was added 1-iodopropane (26.2 g) and the mixture was stirred overnight under nitrogen atmosphere at 80° C. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in acetic acid (200 ml), and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours under nitrogen atmosphere at 60° C. The mixture was allowed to be at room temperature, water was added to the mixture, and the insolubles were filtered off. Potassium carbonate was added to the filtrate to make it basic and the mixture was extracted with chloroform three times, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the obtained oil was distilled off under reduced pressure (1.5 mmHg, 72° C. to 73° C.), to give 5-methyl-1-propylimidazole (1.9 g) as colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07262185B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_08
ORD IDord-e89ebc77cc4844f494aac1012389e45e
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_08