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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 856771Generated: October 29, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 5-(Chloromethyl)-1-Ethyl-1H-Imidazole Hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/856771

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant(1-Ethyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanolHCID 22988641—
Product5-(Chloromethyl)-1-Ethyl-1H-Imidazole HydrochlorideHCID 22938740—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To 1-ethyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole (9.5 g), thionyl chloride (50 ml) was added by portions at 0° C., and the mixture was heated for 30 minutes under nitrogen atmosphere at 90° C. The mixture was allowed to be at room temperature. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the obtained residue was dissolved in methanol, and the solvent was distilled off again under reduced pressure. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate, to give 5-chloromethyl-1-ethylimidazole hydrochloride (12.4 g) as colorless crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07262185B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_08
ORD IDord-230b7f53409948d0b950c5669e97b5db
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_08