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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 858825Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 2-Hydrazinyl-4-methylpyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/858825

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant4-Methyl-2-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidineHCID 821261—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-Hydrazinyl-4-methylpyrimidineHCID 1238906721,562.199%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Based on a reported procedure (Vanderhaeghe, Claesen, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg. 1959, 68, 30). Hydrazine monohydrate (334.7 ml, 6.90 mmol) was added in one portion to a solution of 4-Methyl-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine (357.9 g, 2.55 mol) in abs. EtOH (890 ml). The resulting mixture was refluxed for 50 h, then hydrazine monohydrate (200 ml) was added and refluxing was continued for 50 h (the reaction was monitored by 1H NMR). Then it was cooled to 0° C. to crystallize and 213 g of crude product was isolated by filtration. Recrystallization from ethanol gave the title compound (184.7 g, 59%) as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07148226B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_12
ORD IDord-eeeb5cfafaa54d6fb6f6a0726e1b3d36
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_12