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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 859157Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 2-Azidoaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/859157

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
Reactant2-Phthalimidophenyl azideHCID 23499517—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-AzidoanilineHCID 1088795625.6%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of the of 2-(2-azido-phenyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione (373 mg, 1.4 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was added hydrazine (140 μL, 4.24 mmol) followed by stirring for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into water and was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×25 mL). The combined extracts were washed with water and brine and were dried over magnesium sulfate. Filtration and concentration in vacuo gave a residue which was purified via radial chromatography (1 mm plate, 10% ethyl acetate/hexanes to 33% ethyl acetate/hexanes gradient elution) to give 48 mg (25%) of 2-azidophenylamine as a solid: 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 6.98 (m, 1H), 6.86 (m, 1H), 6.66–6.55 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07151112B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_12
ORD IDord-f79fd1d4e72e430588d8d183a9f20aca
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_12