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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 859627Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 3-Bromo-5-ethylpyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/859627

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant3-Acetyl-5-bromopyridineHCID 820423—
SolventDiethylene GlycolHCID 8117—
Product3-Bromo-5-ethylpyridineHCID 64280462.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of NaOH (10 g, 0.25 mol), hydrazine monohydrate (10 mL) and 3-acetyl-5-bromopyridine (5 g, 25 mmol) suspended in diethylene glycol (18 mL) was heated to 140° C. for 6 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and partitioned between H2O and ether. The ether extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to a clear oil. Flash column chromatography (0% to 15% EtOAc in hexanes) gave the product as a clear oil (2.9 g, 58%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 1.26 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 3 H), 2.65 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2 H), 7.67 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.37 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.51 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07151105B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_12
ORD IDord-59a1150bde6f41d6a3ca7d98d43a45cf
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_12