Acetonitrile, 2,2-diethoxy- → Methyl 2,2-diethoxyethanecarboximidate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][CH:4]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])[C:5]#[N:6])[CH3:2].[CH3:10][O-:11].[Na+]>CO>[CH2:1]([O:3][CH:4]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])[C:5](=[NH:6])[O:11][CH3:10])[CH3:2]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a 2 L three-neck flask, a solution of diethoxyacetonitrile (125 g, 968 mmol) in methanol (300 mL, anhydrous) was treated with a 25 wt % solution of sodium methoxide (21.0 g, 389 mmol) in methanol, producing a slightly exothermic reaction. After cooling, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 h. Upon completion of the reaction, the solvent was slowly evaporated under vacuum. The remaining brown-colored residue was solvated with diethyl ether (1 L), then washed with water (3×500 mL), followed by brine (1×200 mL). The organic layer was dried using magnesium sulfate, the salts filtered, and the solvent evaporated carefully under vacuum to afford 132 g (85% yield) of methyl 2,2-diethoxyethanimidoate as a colorless liquid.
Workup
- customproducing
- customa slightly exothermic reaction
- temperatureAfter cooling
- customUpon completion of the reaction
- customthe solvent was slowly evaporated under vacuum
- washwashed with water (3×500 mL)
- customThe organic layer was dried
- filtrationthe salts filtered
- customthe solvent evaporated carefully under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bcf974819f8845118aa829256d9e8d38
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_12
- Patent number
- US07151105B2
Reaction notes
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