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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 860494Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethanol → Ethyl 5-chloronicotinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/860494

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propaneHCID 81219—
Reactant5-Chloropyridin-3-yl trifluoromethanesulfonateHCID 15185870—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductEthyl 5-chloronicotinateHCID 210009—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To ethanol (66 mL) and DMF (66 mL) was added Et3N (29.4 mL), 1,3-propanediylbis(diphenylphosphine) (3.48 g) and palladium acetate (1.9 g) in ice-water bath. To this was added 5-chloro-3-pyridinyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (22.1 g) at the temperature. The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 4 hours under CO (1 atom). The mixture was partitioned betwwen EtOAc and water. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layer was washed with water three times, dried over MgSO4 and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel, 200 mL) eluted with hexane-EtOAc=15-1 and 10-1 to give ethyl 5-chloronicotinate (10.5 g) as a pale brown oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07153854B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_12
ORD IDord-dafd1bc7eebc408db612b16b6ca81d4f
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_12