反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 113 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To 300 g of polyphosphoric acid (117% phosphoric acid) heated at 80° C. was added 0.5 g N,N-diethylaminopropyl perylenesulfonamide (prepared according to U.S. Pat. No. 4,310,359) followed by 50 g of 2,5-di(4-chloroanilino)terephthalic acid added over a period of 40 minutes, the temperature being maintained below 110° C. by adjustment of the addition rate. The mixture was heated at 113° C. for 4.5 hours. After the melt was cooled to 92° C., the acid strength was adjusted to 111% by the dropwise addition of phosphoric acid. The resultant melt was slowly poured into 525 g of methanol, the temperature being maintained below 64° C. by external cooling and adjustment of melt addition rate. The slurry was heated at reflux for one hour, cooled to below 60° C., diluted with water, filtered, and washed until acid free. The presscake was dried to obtain 43.8 g of crude dichloroquinacridone, which was then salt ground for three hours using 306 g of a microsized salt and 54.6 g of a glycol. The salt was extracted using a slightly alkaline water slurry at 65° C. for one hour. After the slurry was filtered, the presscake was reslurried in slightly acidic water and held at 65° C. for one hour. The solid component was collected by filtration and washed with water. The wet cake can be dried or used as is for specific applications. Here, the wet cake was dried in an oven at 60° C. to give approximately 43 g of 2,9-dichloroquinacridone as a magenta pigment.
WORKUP
后处理
- customprepared
- additionadded over a period of 40 minutes
- temperaturethe temperature being maintained below 110° C. by adjustment of the addition rate
- temperatureAfter the melt was cooled to 92° C.
- temperaturethe temperature being maintained below 64° C.
- temperatureby external cooling
- additionadjustment of melt addition rate
- temperatureThe slurry was heated
- temperatureat reflux for one hour
- temperaturecooled to below 60° C.
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed until acid free
- customThe presscake was dried
- customto obtain 43.8 g of crude dichloroquinacridone, which
- extractionThe salt was extracted
- customat 65° C.
- customfor one hour
- filtrationAfter the slurry was filtered
- waitheld at 65° C. for one hour
- filtrationThe solid component was collected by filtration
- washwashed with water
- customThe wet cake can be dried
- customHere, the wet cake was dried in an oven at 60° C.