Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | (4-Bromophenyl)boronic acid | HCID 79599 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Bromopyridinium chloride | HCID 88100 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Product | 4-(4-Bromophenyl)pyridine | HCID 616283 | 30.5% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 4-bromobenzeneboronic acid (2 g) in absolute ethanol (10 ml) was added slowly to a stirred mixture of 4-bromopyridine hydrochloride (1.96 g) in toluene (10 ml), 2M aqueous sodium carbonate solution (25 ml) and tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium [0] (345 mg) under an atmosphere of argon. The mixture was heated to reflux and stirred at reflux for 3 hours. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and water (50 ml) was added. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 ml). The ethyl acetate extracts were combined and extracted with 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid. The acidic extract was cooled and basified by the addition of aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to give a pH of 9. The mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate (5×50 ml). The ethyl acetate extracts were combined, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give 4-(pyrid-4-yl)bromobenzene as a solid (0.71 g), m.p. 123°-124° C.; microanalysis, found: C, 56.4; H, 3.4; N, 5.9%; C11H8BrN requires: C, 56.4; H, 3.4; N, 6.0%; m/z 234(M+H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05714496 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1998_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-596922c1c04244268dd734c58c5c1d6e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1998_02 |
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