Caprolactam → 6-Oxohexanoic acid

HRID 862144Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 862144 reaction equation
C1(=O)NCCCCC1.[CH:9]([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([O:17]C)=[O:16])=[O:10]>O>[CH:9]([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])=[O:10]

Participants

4

Procedure

An ε-caprolactam preparation process starting from methyl 5-formylvalerate is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,730,040. In this process, methyl 5-formylvalerate is first hydrolyzed (step x) in the presence of water and an acidic agent to yield 5-formylvaleric acid. The acid is then further reacted (step y) in aqueous solvent with ammonia and hydrogen in the presence of a Raney nickel catalyst in one reaction step to yield 6-aminocaproic acid. After separation of ammonia, the aqueous mixture is heated to 300° C. (step z) to form ε-caprolactam by cyclization of the 6-aminocaproic acid.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5ce1521905234053a7c3b2ef3959c6f6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_02
Patent number
US05717089

Reaction notes

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