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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 862385Generated: October 29, 2026

Glyceraldehyde → HCID 54117254, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/862385

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlyceraldehydeHCID 751—
ReactantHydrogen CyanideHCID 768—
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantMethanamine, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 11637—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
ReactantHCID 54137449HCID 54137449—
ProductHCID 54117254HCID 5411725460%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 3-(4-aminobenzylidene)-7-azaindole (2.373 g, 10 mmol) in methanol (30 ml) was added anhydrous methylammonium chloride (0.60 g, 10 mmol). Then sodium cyanoborohydride (0.378 g, 6 mmol) was added in portions. Finally, glyceraldehyde (0.901 g, 10 mmol) was added portionwise over 30 min and the solution stirred at room temperature for 50 h. Ice cold 6N HCl was added until gas evolution (HCN) stopped and the pH of the solution was 2. The methanol was evaporated in vacuo and the remaining aqueous solution was washed with CHCl3. Solid KOH was added until the pH was 12. Solid NaCl was added to saturation and the solution extracted twice with CHCl3. The CHCl3 extracts were washed with saturated NaCl solution, dried over K2CO3 and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel using CHCl3 -MeOH mixtures as eluant. Thus pure title compound was obtained in about 60% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05719135
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-a19ce7a6a91342fbb98e3b00cea648bd
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02