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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 862423Generated: October 31, 2026

4-Cyanobenzoic acid → 2-Cyanobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/862423

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Cyanobenzoic acidHCID 12087—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantPhosphorus trichlorideHCID 24387—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantPhosphorus pentachlorideHCID 24819—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant2-Hydroxyethyl 7-[[4-(morpholinoiminomethyl)benzoyl]amino]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-acetateHCID 70075691—
Reactant2-Methoxyethyl 7-[[4-(morpholinoiminomethyl)benzoyl]amino]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-acetateHCID 70076126—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-Cyanobenzoyl chlorideHCID 119681—

Reaction Steps

In another process, p-cyanobenzoic acid or the compounds of formula (4) or (5) is reacted with thionyl chloride, oxalyl chloride, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride or phosphorus oxychloride in the presence of a catalytic amount of N,N-dimethylformamide to give o-cyanobenzoyl chloride or the compounds of formula (6) or (7). p-Cyanobenzoyl chloride or the compounds of formula (6) or (7) thus obtained can be reacted with the compounds of formula (2) or (3), or the compounds of formula (8) to give the desired compounds.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05719145
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-2632740d011b4b11a0deb2b93ca10774
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02