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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 863071Generated: October 29, 2026

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride → 5-Amino-1-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/863071

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAminoacetonitrile hydrochlorideHCID 11491918—
Reactant2-Isothiocyanato-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthaleneHCID 19699468—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product5-Amino-1-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thioneHCID 19699429—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-isothiocyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (1.92 g, 10.1 mol), prepared as in Example 10, and aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride (0.94 g, 10.1 mmol) in 1.41 mL of triethylamine was heated at 60° C. for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography (elution: methylene chloride followed by 3% methanol in methylene chloride). The purified residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/hexane. The residue (1.06 g) and 44 mL of 0.1N potassium hydroxide was stirred under nitrogen for 15 minutes. The residue was isolated by filtration, washed with water, air dried and then stirred with methylene chloride. Filtration and drying gave 5-amino-1-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thione, m.p. 169°-171° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05719280
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-723a0aba5c824f788469e0c9d093be21
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02