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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 863073Generated: October 29, 2026

Methanol → Nepicastat

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/863073

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantPotassium sodium tartarateHCID 9855836—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
ReactantHCID 54417352HCID 54417352—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductNepicastatHCID 979618158.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of (S)-5-cyano-1-(5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thione (5.0 g, 0.017 mol), prepared as in Example 19, in 75 mL of THF was stirred under argon in an ice bath and a solution of LAH in THF (1.0M, 34.3 mL, 34.3 mmol) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., stirred for 30 minutes, allowed to warm to room temperature, and let stand for 1.5 hours. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and then a sufficient amount of saturated sodium potassium tartrate solution was added such that the mixture could by freely stirred. An additional 30 mL of saturated sodium potassium tartrate solution and 200 mL of 10% methanol in methylene chloride were added, the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, and then 100-150 mL of water was added. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with 10% methanol in methylene chloride (2×125 mL). The combined extracts were washed with 75 mL of water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated by evaporation to a residue (5.2 g). Purification by column chromatography on silica gel (elution: 5% methanol/methylene chloride) gave (S)-5-aminomethyl-1-(5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thione (2.92 g, 10.0 mmol).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05719280
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-0089f5d6086f475a97260a92fd22181f
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02