Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Formic Acid | HCID 284 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 11064234 | HCID 11064234 | — |
| Catalyst | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 11116940 | HCID 11116940 | 92.1% |
Reaction Steps
16.5 ml of formic acid are added over 5 minutes to a round-bottomed flask, under inert atmosphere, containing 67.7 g of (RS)-2-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl) propionic acid, 87 ml of triethylamine and 6.1 g of 5% palladium-on-charcoal in 680 ml of acetonitrile. The reaction medium is heated at reflux for 18 hours and, after cooling to a temperature in the region of 20° C., is then filtered through Celite. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure and taken up in 500 ml of water and 400 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic phase is separated out after settling has taken place and the aqueous phase is extracted with twice 200 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure at 40° C. 53 g of 2-(3-nitrophenyl)propionic acid are thus obtained in the form of a brown oil [IR spectrum (CH2 Cl2, cm-1) δOH acid: 3250-2450; γCH Aliph.: 2985-2940; γC=0: 1715; γaNO2 : 1535; γsNO2 : 1355; γPh m-subst.: 690; NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6, 200 MHz): 1.45 (d, J=7 Hz, 3H); 3.9 (q, J=7 Hz, 1H); 7.6 (t, J=7 Hz, 1H); 7.8 (d, J=7 Hz, 1H); 8.1 (d, J=7 Hz, 1H); 8.15 (s, 1H); 12.5 (broad s, acidic OH)].
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05719317 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1998_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bbc2c855b22b4f04b7ff0e02b0055808 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1998_02 |
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