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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 863205Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 11116940, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/863205

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantHCID 11064234HCID 11064234—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 11116940HCID 1111694092.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

16.5 ml of formic acid are added over 5 minutes to a round-bottomed flask, under inert atmosphere, containing 67.7 g of (RS)-2-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl) propionic acid, 87 ml of triethylamine and 6.1 g of 5% palladium-on-charcoal in 680 ml of acetonitrile. The reaction medium is heated at reflux for 18 hours and, after cooling to a temperature in the region of 20° C., is then filtered through Celite. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure and taken up in 500 ml of water and 400 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic phase is separated out after settling has taken place and the aqueous phase is extracted with twice 200 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure at 40° C. 53 g of 2-(3-nitrophenyl)propionic acid are thus obtained in the form of a brown oil [IR spectrum (CH2 Cl2, cm-1) δOH acid: 3250-2450; γCH Aliph.: 2985-2940; γC=0: 1715; γaNO2 : 1535; γsNO2 : 1355; γPh m-subst.: 690; NMR spectrum (DMSO-d6, 200 MHz): 1.45 (d, J=7 Hz, 3H); 3.9 (q, J=7 Hz, 1H); 7.6 (t, J=7 Hz, 1H); 7.8 (d, J=7 Hz, 1H); 8.1 (d, J=7 Hz, 1H); 8.15 (s, 1H); 12.5 (broad s, acidic OH)].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05719317
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-bbc2c855b22b4f04b7ff0e02b0055808
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02