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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 863591Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Sodium Tartrate → 5-(3-Hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl-2-ethylimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/863591

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium Sodium TartrateHCID 9357—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
ReactantEthyl 3-(1-methyl-2-ethylimidazol-5-yl)propionateHCID 22103420—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-(3-Hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl-2-ethylimidazoleHCID 2210340490.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a cooled (0° C.) solution of ethyl 3-(1-methyl-2-ethyl-imidazol-5-yl)propionate (1.75 g, 8.33 mmol) in 30 ml of THF was added 4.6 ml (4.6 mmol) of 1M LAH solution in THF at 0° C. After stirring at 0° C. for 15 min, the mixture was allowed to warm and stirred at 20° C. for 0.7 h. Rochelle salt solution (equiv) was added and the mixture was stirred for 20 min. The aqueous mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and filtered. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica (10 cm column, methylene chloride/methanol, 6/1-6/1) followed by recrystallization from acetonitrile/ether and methylene chloride/hexane to afford 1.268 g (90%) of 5-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl-2-ethylimidazole, as a white solid, m.p. 69°-71° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05721261
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-7504461b060a4f24905c5fc0b7d08209
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02